Ikwirakwizwa ni kimwe mu bice by'ingenzi by'imodoka. Iyemerera umushoferi kugenzura umuvuduko n'imbaraga z'ikinyabiziga. UkurikijeCarbuzz, intoki za mbere zoherejwe zakozwe mu 1894 n’abashakashatsi b'Abafaransa Louis-Rene Panhard na Emile Levassor. Ihererekanyabubasha ryambere ryari ryihuta kandi ryakoreshaga umukandara wohereza imbaraga mumashanyarazi.
Kohereza intoki byamenyekanye cyane mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 igihe imodoka zatangiraga gukora cyane. Ihuriro ryemerera abashoferi guhagarika ikinyabiziga kuva kuri moteri kugera ku ruziga, cyavumbuwe mu 1905 na injeniyeri w’icyongereza Professor Henry Selby Hele-Shaw. Nyamara, ubu buryo bwintoki bwambere bwakoreshwaga gukoresha kandi akenshi byavaga gusya no gutontoma.
Gutezimbere intoki,ababikorayatangiye kongeramo ibikoresho byinshi. Ibi byorohereje abashoferi kugenzura umuvuduko nimbaraga zimodoka zabo. Uyu munsi,guhererekanya intoki nigice cyingenzi cyimodoka nyinshikandi bishimira abashoferi kwisi yose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-23-2022
