Impinduramatwara Nshya ya feri ninkweto byemeza ko imbaraga zihagarara neza kubinyabiziga byose

Akamaro ka sisitemu yo gufata feri yikinyabiziga ntigishobora kuvugwa, kandi ni ngombwa ko abashoferi bareba ko feri yabo imeze neza igihe cyose. Mu myaka yashize, iterambere mu buhanga bwa feri ryatumye habaho iterambere rya feri nshya kandi igezweho, igamije guteza imbere umutekano n’imikorere mu muhanda. Kimwe muri ibyo bishya ni ugutangiza feri ya feri ninkweto.

Izi feri ninkweto bishya byakozwe kugirango bitange imbaraga zisumba izindi zo guhagarara no kuramba neza, byemeza ko ibinyabiziga bishobora guhagarara neza igihe cyose bibaye ngombwa. Hamwe no kwibanda ku mutekano, injeniyeri yateje imbere ibyo bikoresho bya feri kugirango ikore ubudahwema, ndetse no mubihe bikomeye.

Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zibi bikoresho bishya bya feri ninkweto nibikoresho byabo bigezweho, byakozwe muburyo bwihariye kugirango bihangane kwambara. Ibikoresho bya feri gakondo birashobora gushira vuba, biganisha ku kugabanya imbaraga zo guhagarika umutekano hamwe n’umutekano. Nyamara, ibikoresho bishya bikoreshwa muri aya makariso ninkweto biraramba cyane, bituma hakoreshwa byinshi mbere yo gusimburwa bikenewe.

Byongeye kandi, feri nshya ninkweto byakozwe kugirango bigabanye feri, nikintu kibaho mugihe ubushyuhe bwinshi butera kugabanuka kwingufu za feri. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mubihe nko gukurura cyangwa guhora uhagarara-ugenda, aho feri ninkweto za feri gakondo bishobora gushyuha cyane kandi ntibigire akamaro mugihe.

Byongeye kandi, ibice bishya bya feri byateguwe hitawe kubibazo byibidukikije. Zibyara umukungugu muke cyane iyo zikoreshwa, biganisha ku kugabanya ihumana ry’ikirere n’imihanda isukuye. Ibi bitandukanye na feri ninkweto za feri gakondo, zishobora kubyara umukungugu wa feri mugihe gikoreshwa bisanzwe.

Izi feri ninkweto nshya zirahuza nibinyabiziga bitandukanye, kuva mumodoka zoroheje kugeza ku makamyo aremereye. Kwiyubaka biroroshye kandi birashobora kurangizwa numu technicien ubishoboye. Abashoferi bakoresha ibice bishya bya feri barashobora kungukirwa numutekano wiyongereye, kunoza imikorere, no kugabanya ingaruka kubidukikije.

Mu gusoza, udukariso dushya twa feri ninkweto ni udushya duhindura umukino mubijyanye na tekinoroji ya feri. Hamwe nimikorere yabo isumba izindi, kunoza igihe kirekire, no kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije, batanga amahitamo meza kubashoferi baha agaciro umutekano nigihe kirekire.