Imikorere ikomeye yingoma ya feri mumutekano wibinyabiziga no gukora

Mu rwego rwubwubatsi bwimodoka, buri kintu kigira uruhare runini mukurinda umutekano n’imikorere yikinyabiziga. Kimwe mubintu byingenzi bikunze kugenda bitamenyekana, nyamara bigira uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo gufata feri, ni ingoma ya feri. Hamwe nimirimo yambere yibanze ni ugufasha mukwihuta kwikinyabiziga, akamaro kingoma ya feri ntishobora kuvugwa.

Ingoma ya feri ikora hamwe ninkweto ya feri kugirango imodoka ihagarare. Iyo umushoferi akoresheje feri, umuvuduko wa hydraulic ukoreshwa mukweto za feri, bigatuma bakanda hejuru yimbere yingoma ya feri. Izi mbaraga zo guterana zitera guhindura imbaraga za kinetic mungufu zumuriro, bityo umuvuduko wikinyabiziga.

Nk’uko abahanga mu bijyanye n’imodoka babitangaza, uruhare rwingoma ya feri ntirurenze gutanga ubuso bwinkweto za feri gukanda. Tom Smith, injeniyeri w’ubukanishi kabuhariwe muri sisitemu yo gufata feri, abisobanura agira ati: “Igishushanyo cy’ingoma ya feri ni ingenzi cyane mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe butangwa mu gihe cyo gufata feri. Byakozwe nezaferi ingomagucunga neza ubushyuhe, kwirinda ubushyuhe bukabije no gukora feri ihoraho. ”

Byongeye kandi, imiterere nubwubatsi bwingoma ya feri bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye bwo gufata feri nuburambe muri rusange. Ingoma ya feri igezweho mubusanzwe ikozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge, bitanga imbaraga zikenewe nubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Byongeye kandi, imbavu zimbere hamwe nudukonjesha bikonje byinjijwe mugushushanya ingoma ya feri byorohereza ubushyuhe mugihe cyo gufata feri igihe kirekire cyangwa kiremereye, bigatuma imikorere idahwitse mubihe bitandukanye byo gutwara.

Mu binyabiziga biremereye kandi byubucuruzi, aho feri isabwa cyane, uruhare rwaferi ingomaBirenzeho. Robert Johnson, umuyobozi w’amato afite uburambe bwimyaka irenga makumyabiri, ashimangira ati: "Ku binyabiziga bitwara imizigo iremereye cyangwa bishora mu bikorwa byo guhagarara no kugenda, ubwizerwe nigihe kirekire cyingoma ya feri nibyingenzi. Igomba kurwanya imikoreshereze ikaze kandi igatanga imikorere ihoraho ya feri kugira ngo umutekano w’ibinyabiziga ndetse n’ibidukikije. ”

Mugiheferi ingomaigira uruhare runini mu kwemeza feri itekanye kandi yizewe, ni ngombwa kandi kubafite ibinyabiziga n’abakora amato gushyira imbere kubungabunga no kugenzura bisanzwe. Kugenzura ibihe byigihe cyo kwambara, ibibazo bijyanye nubushyuhe, no guhindura neza inkweto za feri nibyingenzi kugirango ushigikire ubusugire nubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo gufata feri.

Mu gusoza, ingoma ya feri ihagaze nkibintu byingenzi muri sisitemu yo gufata feri, bigira uruhare runini mumutekano wibinyabiziga no gukora. Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo nibikorwa byizewe ni urufunguzo rwo kugenzura umuvuduko ukabije hamwe n’intera ihagarara neza, bigatuma iba ikintu cyingirakamaro mubice byubwubatsi bwimodoka. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho mubikoresho no mubishushanyo, uruhare rwingoma ya feri mumodoka zigezweho rukomeje kugenda rwiyongera, bikarushaho kuzamura umutekano nigipimo cyimikorere kubashoferi nabakoresha amato.