Iterambere riherutse gushimangira ubushyamirane bugenda bwiyongera hagati y’Ubuhinde n’Ubushinwa, aho Ubuhinde bwanze icyifuzo cy’imishinga ingana na miliyari imwe y’amadolari yatanzwe n’umushinga w’imodoka mu Bushinwa BYD.Ubufatanye buteganijwe bugamije gushinga uruganda rw’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu Buhinde ku bufatanye n’isosiyete yaho ya Megha.
Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byo mu mahanga bibitangaza, BYD na Megha barashaka gukora imodoka z’amashanyarazi 10,000-15,000 buri mwaka binyuze mu mushinga uhuriweho.Muri iryo suzuma ariko, abayobozi b’Ubuhinde bagaragaje impungenge z’umutekano w’ishoramari ry’Abashinwa mu Buhinde.Kubera iyo mpamvu, icyifuzo nticyakiriwe neza, kikaba kijyanye n’amabwiriza ariho yo mu Buhinde abuza ishoramari.
Iki cyemezo ntabwo ari ibintu byihariye.Politiki yo gushora imari mu Buhinde itaziguye yavuguruwe muri Mata 2020, isaba guverinoma kwemeza ishoramari riva mu bihugu bihana imbibi n'Ubuhinde.Impinduka nayo yagize ingarukaUrukuta runiniGahunda ya Motor yo gushora miliyari imwe y'amadolari yo kubaka ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi ku ruganda rwa General Motors rwatawe mu Buhinde, narwo rwaranze.Byongeye kandi, muri iki gihe Ubuhinde burimo gukora iperereza ku kibazo cy’amafaranga cyerekeranye n’ishami ry’Ubuhinde rya MG.
Iterambere ryateje kwibaza niba Ubuhinde bushobora kuba isoko ryamasosiyete mpuzamahanga.Abakora amamodoka menshi ku isi barimo gushakisha amahirwe mu Buhinde, ariko inzitizi bahura nazo zerekana ubucuruzi butoroshye.Guverinoma y'Ubuhinde yanze ishoramari rikomeye ry’Abashinwa n’andi masosiyete y’amahanga bigaragaza impungenge zikomeje kwiyongera ku mutekano w’igihugu n’ubusugire bw’ubukungu.
Minisitiri w’intebe w’Ubuhinde, Narendra Modi, yatangije gahunda ya "Make in India" mu 2014 afite intego zikomeye zo guhanga imirimo y’inganda miliyoni 100, gushyira Ubuhinde nk’ahantu ho gushushanya no gukora inganda ku isi, ndetse no kuba ubukungu bwa gatatu ku isi mu 2030. Iki cyerekezo kirahamagarira yo guhindura politiki n'amabwiriza yo gukurura ishoramari ryo hanze.Ariko, ibyabaye vuba aha byerekana impinduka zirengera inyungu zimbere mu gihugu n’inganda zashyizweho, biganisha ku buryo bwitondewe ku bufatanye n’amahanga.
Ni ngombwa ko Ubuhinde bugira uburinganire hagati yo gukurura abashoramari b'abanyamahanga kuzamura ubukungu no kurengera inyungu z'igihugu.Nubwo ari byiza kuba maso ku bijyanye n’umutekano w’igihugu, ni ngombwa kandi kutabuza ishoramari nyaryo rigira uruhare mu kuzamuka mu bukungu no guhererekanya ikoranabuhanga.
Ubuhinde bushobora kuba isoko rikuru ryimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi buracyari bunini.Kwiyongera kwingufu zisukuye no kugenda birambye bitanga amahirwe kumasosiyete yo murugo no mumahanga.Mu guteza imbere ikirere cy’ishoramari kiboneye kandi giteganijwe, Ubuhinde bushobora gukurura abafatanyabikorwa beza, gushimangira akazi no guteza imbere udushya mu nganda za EV.
Kwangwa vuba ahaBYD'imishinga ihuriweho hamwe irerekana impinduka mu ishoramari ry’amahanga mu Buhinde.Ikora nkibutsa ibidukikije bigoye bya politiki, amabwiriza nibintu bya geopolitiki MNCs igomba kugenderaho mugihe ifata Ubuhinde nkaho ari ishoramari.Guverinoma y'Ubuhinde ikeneye gusuzuma neza uburinganire hagati yo kurengera inyungu z’igihugu no guteza imbere ubukungu binyuze mu bufatanye n’amahanga.
Urugendo rw’Ubuhinde rwo kuba ingufu z’inganda ku isi rukomeje, kandi haracyari kurebwa uburyo guverinoma ihindura imyumvire ku ishoramari ry’amahanga bizagira ingaruka ku bukungu bw’igihugu.Niba Ubuhinde bushobora gushyira mu gaciro kandi bugatanga ibidukikije byiza bizagaragaza niba Ubuhinde buzakomeza kuba "ahantu heza" ku masosiyete mpuzamahanga cyangwa guhinduka "irimbi" ku mashyirahamwe mpuzamahanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-25-2023
